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Geodetic Precession of the Spin in a Non-Singular Gravitational Potential

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Scientific Paper
TitleGeodetic Precession of the Spin in a Non-Singular Gravitational Potential
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Author(s)Michael Harney, Ioannis Iraklis Haranas
Keywordsgravitational potential, precession, spin, Theory of Relativity, General Relativity
Published2008
JournalProgress In Physics
Volume1
No. of pages6
Pages75-80

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Abstract

Using a non-singular gravitational potential which appears in the literature we analytically derived and investigated the equations describing the precession of a body's spin orbiting around a main spherical body of mass M. The calculation has been performed using a non-exact Schwarzschild solution, and further assuming that the gravitational field of the Earth is more than that of a rotating mass. General theory of relativity predicts that the direction of the gyroscope will change at a rate of 6.6 arcsec/year for a gyroscope in a 650 km high polar orbit. In our case a precession rate of the spin of a very similar magnitude to that predicted by general relativity was calculated resulting to a (Delta)Sgeo / Sgeo = -5.570x10-2.